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What to Expect During the New Pool Construction Process

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Building a new pool is an exciting project, but it helps to know the process. Discover what to expect at each stage, from design and excavation to finishes and final testing.
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Introduction

Building a new inground pool is an exciting project that transforms your backyard into a personal retreat. However, the construction process is more complex than many homeowners realize. From initial design to the final touches, understanding what to expect helps you plan effectively, set realistic timelines, and enjoy the process with less stress. By knowing the key stages of pool construction, you can make informed decisions and look forward to diving into your new pool with confidence.

Design and Planning Phase

Every pool project begins with careful planning. During this stage, you’ll work with your pool builder to select the size, shape, depth, and features that best fit your lifestyle and property. Whether you envision a sleek rectangular pool for lap swimming or a freeform design with waterfalls and spas, this is the time to bring your vision to life. Site surveys, permits, and approvals are also handled during this phase. In Northern Virginia, for example, local regulations and soil conditions may influence the final design. The design and planning phase ensures that everything is in place before construction begins.

Excavation and Framing

Once the plans are finalized, excavation begins. Heavy machinery is used to dig the hole for your new pool, a process that can take a few days depending on the size of the pool and the condition of the soil. After excavation, the framing or steel reinforcement is added to shape the pool and provide structural support. This stage sets the foundation for the rest of the project and is one of the most visually dramatic steps, as your backyard starts to transform into a defined pool space.

Plumbing, Electrical, and Gunite Installation

After the frame is in place, plumbing lines for water circulation, filtration, and special features such as spas or waterfalls are installed. Electrical work for lighting and pumps is also completed at this stage. Once these systems are set, the pool shell is created using gunite or shotcrete, which is sprayed concrete that forms the hard, durable structure of the pool. This material is designed to last for decades and is shaped to the exact design specifications. The curing process can take several days, allowing the shell to harden fully before moving forward.

Finishes and Features

With the structure complete, attention shifts to finishes and aesthetic details. This stage includes tiling, coping, decking, and the application of the interior surface, such as plaster or a pebble finish. Homeowners also see the addition of features like waterfalls, slides, or built-in seating. Landscaping and outdoor living elements may be added to complete the design. This phase is where your pool begins to take on its finished appearance and reflect your personal style.

Filling, Testing, and Final Walkthrough

The final stage is filling the pool with water and testing all systems to ensure everything operates correctly. The builder will check pumps, filters, heaters, and lighting, as well as confirm that the water chemistry is balanced. You’ll also be given instructions for ongoing maintenance and pool care. A final walkthrough ensures you are satisfied with the project and familiar with how to manage your new pool. This stage marks the official handoff, and from here, your backyard is ready for countless hours of enjoyment.

Conclusion

The pool construction process involves several key stages, each critical to creating a durable, safe, and beautiful final product. From the initial design to excavation, plumbing, gunite application, finishes, and final testing, understanding what to expect helps set realistic expectations and keeps the project running smoothly. While the process requires patience, the reward of a custom inground pool makes it worthwhile. By working closely with your builder and staying informed along the way, you’ll soon enjoy the backyard oasis you’ve been dreaming of.

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